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Hummingbird Nectar Calculator

Get the exact amount of sugar and water for your feeder using the standard 1:4 recipe.

Water1 ½ cups
White sugar6 tbsp
Ratio1:4sugar : water

Stir until the sugar fully dissolves, let it cool to room temperature, then fill your feeder. No red dye needed.

How often to change nectar

High temperatureChange nectar every
Above 90°F (32°C)1 day
80–90°F (27–32°C)2 days
70–80°F (21–27°C)3–4 days
Below 70°F (21°C)5–6 days

Replace nectar right away if it turns cloudy or you see mold or floating specks. Rinse the feeder with hot water each time, and scrub it well at least once a week.

Aspects HummZinger HighView

Our favorite hummingbird feeder because it's the easiest to keep clean. The saucer design comes apart in seconds, a built-in ant moat stops ants, and a raised perch gives you great views.

Check price on Amazon for Aspects HummZinger HighView (opens Amazon)
Aspects Ant Moat

A small cup of water that hangs above any nectar feeder. Ants can't cross it, so they never reach the sugar water.

Check price on Amazon for Aspects Ant Moat (opens Amazon)

Frequently asked questions

What is the hummingbird nectar ratio?

One part plain white table sugar to four parts water, by volume. It's close to the sugar content of the flowers hummingbirds feed on.

Do I need to boil the water?

It isn't required, but using warm water helps sugar dissolve, and boiling can help nectar keep a little longer. Let it cool before filling the feeder.

Can I use honey, brown sugar or red dye?

No. Use only plain white sugar. Honey and raw or brown sugars can spoil quickly, and red dye is unnecessary.

How long can I store extra nectar?

Covered in the refrigerator for up to about a week.